PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING: A MATHEMATICS TEACHING PERSPECTIVE FOR ENEM

Authors

  • Matheus Mello da Silva Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
  • HÉLIO AFONSO ETGS UNIVERSITY OF SANTA CRUZ DO SUL
  • Marcia Adriana de Oliveira UNIVERSITY OF SANTA CRUZ DO SUL

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17058/rjp.v13i2.18451

Keywords:

Problem-based learning, Active methodologies, ENEM, Mathematics teaching

Abstract

This article seeks to emphasize the importance of Mathematics, its teaching and the application of active methodologies for the preparation of high school students who wish to take the National High School Exam (ENEM). For this, a workshop was held based on the UNISC Connections project, a sector linked to the Academic Pro-Rectory of the University of Santa Cruz do Sul. The Full Degree Mathematics course, inserted in the Project, holds the Mathematics for ENEM workshop. It aims to identify the difficulties presented by students in the contents charged in the National High School Examination. The development of the work is centered on didactic-pedagogical materials prepared by the scholarship holder and teachers, anchored in technological resources such as videos for the application of workshop activities and problem solving. Based on a proposed theoretical-practical model of activities, the workshop appropriates one of the active methodologies, which is problem-based learning. With its use in classes of high school students in 8 schools in the region of Santa Cruz do Sul, a change in the understanding and resolution of Mathematics questions in the ENEM was noticed. Also, the role of the teacher and the diversification in the methodology adopted for his classes ensures an improvement in student participation and encourages self-learning.

 

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Author Biographies

HÉLIO AFONSO ETGS, UNIVERSITY OF SANTA CRUZ DO SUL

Graduated in the Faculty of Social Communication at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (1985) and Master's Degree in Social Communication at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (1997). He is currently a 20 hour/part-time professor at the University of Santa Cruz do Sul. He took over the sub-coordination of the Communication course at Unisc in the years 2012-2013. He was coordinator of the Social Communication course at Unisc in the 2014/2015 and 2016/2017 biennia. He coordinated Expocom activities at Intercom Sul 2013 and was part of the general coordination of Intercom Sul 2013, held at Unisc, Santa Cruz do Sul. He is a professor in the Superior Course of Technology in Photography in the area of ​​ethics. He is a professor in the Improvement in Political Assistance course, also in the area of ​​ethics. He has experience in the area of ​​Communication, with an emphasis on Ethics and Legislation in Communication and works mainly on the following topics: print journalism, news, agenda, history of journalism, ethics in social communication. In 2018, he joined the Extension project "School and University Connection: subjects, actions and knowledge", at Unisc. In 2021, he started to work on the Science Fair - Innovation and Sustainability project, on the Disclosure Committee.

Marcia Adriana de Oliveira, UNIVERSITY OF SANTA CRUZ DO SUL

Graduated in Mathematics from the Federal University of Santa Maria (1995), specialization in Mathematics (1998) and master's degree in Applied Mathematics from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (2002). She was Coordinator of the Mathematics Degree Course at the University of Santa Cruz do Sul from 2012 to 2015, acting as deputy head of the Department of Mathematics. She is currently a professor in undergraduate education and Coordinator of the PIBID-Subproject Mathematics. He has experience in the area of ​​Mathematics Teacher Training in face-to-face and distance learning.

References

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Published

2023-12-18

How to Cite

Mello da Silva, M., Afonso Etges, H., & Adriana de Oliveira, M. (2023). PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING: A MATHEMATICS TEACHING PERSPECTIVE FOR ENEM. Revista Jovens Pesquisadores, 13(2), 23-34. https://doi.org/10.17058/rjp.v13i2.18451

Issue

Section

CIÊNCIAS EXATAS, DA TERRA E ENGENHARIAS