Impacts of Shared Reading on Linguistic Development in Early Childhood - Systematic Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17058/signo.v49i96.19320Keywords:
Shared book reading, Systematic Review, Early Childhood Education, Linguistic developmentAbstract
Shared book reading in early childhood is important for children's linguistic development. However, interventions using shared reading to enhance children's oral and written language have shown conflicting results, possibly due to different intervention designs. The aim of this research was to map intervention studies on the effects of shared storybook reading on the linguistic development of children in Early Childhood Education. To achieve this, we employed Systematic Literature Review strategies following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol. Searches were conducted in the databases Eric, Medline, Scielo, Pepsic, Psyc Info, and Jstor Journals. The keyword groups used in our searches included: ("shared book reading" OR "dialogic reading" OR "interactive reading" OR "emergent literacy" OR "early literacy") AND (preschool OR "child education") AND (reading OR literacy). Study selection stages were conducted by two independent reviewers. Included were intervention studies focusing on shared stories and linguistic development of children aged three to six years, published between 2017 and 2022. Studies not meeting predetermined criteria were excluded. The final selection yielded 16 articles, which were analyzed to identify the effects of shared reading on children's linguistic development. Results of the analysis of selected studies support previous research, providing evidence that shared book reading positively contributes to children's linguistic development.
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