The Exports of the Southern Region of Brazil: An Analysis of the Agricultural Sector

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17058/redes.v24i3.12330

Keywords:

Agricultural exports. Gravity model. Southern Brazil.

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the trade flows of the main products of the agricultural sector (soybean, tobacco and meat) exported by the Southern Region of Brazil, its main target market (Argentina, China, United States and European Union), through a gravitational model, estimation of panel data, with the approach of ordinary least squares (OLS - Pooled), from 2000 to 2012. The estimation of the gravity model results showed that the estimates follow the seminal works of economic literature. The same is shown that, in the analyzed period, the flow of the agricultural sector of the Southern Region suffer negative influence of the distance between countries and, on the other hand, positively in relation to the mass population and the real exchange rate on trade flows between countries considered.

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Author Biographies

Daniel Claudy da Silveira, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUÍ.

Doutor em Desenvolvimento Regional (PPGDR/UNISC); Mestre Economia e Desenvolvimento (PGE&DUFSM; Professor Assistente do Curso de Ciências Econômicas do Departamento de Ciências Administrativas, Contábeis, Econômicas e da Comunicação (DACEC/UNIJUÍ).

Paulo Ricardo Feistel, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM

Doutor em Economia Professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Economia e Desenvolvimento (PPGE&D/UFSM).

Argemiro Luís Brum, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - UNIJUÍ

Doutor em Economia Internacional Professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Regional (PPGDR/UNIJUÍ).

Published

2019-09-03

How to Cite

Claudy da Silveira, D., Feistel, P. R., & Brum, A. L. (2019). The Exports of the Southern Region of Brazil: An Analysis of the Agricultural Sector. Redes , 24(3), 272-294. https://doi.org/10.17058/redes.v24i3.12330